aws
Radhika

Launching an EC2 Instance on AWS

Follow these steps to create and launch an EC2 instance on AWS:

🚀 Step 1: Log in to AWS Management Console

👉 Go to AWS Console
👉 Sign in with your credentials


🌍 Step 2: Navigate to EC2 Service

🔹 In the AWS search bar, type EC2.
🔹 Click on EC2 under “Services.”


💻 Step 3: Launch a New Instance

🔹 Click Launch Instance (under the “Instances” tab).
🔹 Enter a cool name for your instance (e.g., “MyFirstEC2”).


🎯 Step 4: Choose Your Amazon Machine Image (AMI)

🔹 Select the OS for your instance:

  • ✅ Amazon Linux 2 (Free-tier eligible, recommended 🆓)
  • ✅ Ubuntu (For DevOps & cloud-based apps 🐧)
  • ✅ Windows Server (For Windows-based apps 🖥️)

Step 5: Pick an Instance Type

🔹 Choose the instance type based on your needs:

  • 🔹 t2.micro (1 vCPU, 1GB RAM) – Free-tier eligible 🆓
  • 🔹 t3.medium (2 vCPU, 4GB RAM) – Good for testing ⚡
  • 🔹 m5.large (2 vCPU, 8GB RAM) – For production workloads 🚀

✅ Tip: For practice, stick with t2.micro (Free Tier).


🔑 Step 6: Configure Key Pair for Secure Access

🔹 Click Create new key pair 🔑
🔹 Give it a name (e.g., “MyKeyPair”).
🔹 Choose .pem format (for SSH) & download it safely.

⚠️ Important: Keep this file safe! You’ll need it to connect via SSH.


🌐 Step 7: Configure Network & Security (Firewall Rules)

🔹 In the Security Group section, select:

  • ✅ SSH (Port 22) → To access via terminal 🖥️
  • ✅ HTTP (Port 80) → For web traffic 🌐
  • ✅ HTTPS (Port 443) → For secure traffic 🔒

📌 Tip: Select “Anywhere (0.0.0.0/0)” for easy access, but be cautious in production environments!


💾 Step 8: Select Storage (EBS Volume)

🔹 Default: 8GB (GP3 SSD) – Free-tier eligible ✅
🔹 Increase if needed (e.g., 30GB for big applications).


🚀 Step 9: Launch the Instance!

🔹 Click Launch Instance and wait a few seconds… ⏳
🔹 🎉 Congratulations! Your EC2 instance is running! 🎉


🔌 Step 10: Connect to Your EC2 Instance

🔹 Click on the Instance ID to view details.
🔹 Copy the Public IP Address (e.g., 52.14.XX.XX).


For Linux/Mac Users 🖥️

Open your terminal & run:

ssh -i MyKeyPair.pem ec2-user@52.14.XX.XX


For Windows Users (Using PuTTY)

  1. Convert .pem to .ppk using PuTTYgen.
  2. Open PuTTY, enter the Public IP, and load the .ppk key.
  3. Click Open to connect! 🎉

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